News & Features
Helpful Tips For Driving Safely in Winter
Posted in News on Wednesday, December 17th, 2025
Winter can bring a host of challenges, which increase the risks associated with driving. Information Officer Ashley Everitt has put together some practical tips to help you stay safe on the roads this winter.
Preparation is Key
When it comes to driving in winter, preparation can make all the difference. Small actions taken before heading out can prevent a minor inconvenience from turning into a major problem. Making sure your vehicle is winter-ready doesn’t just help you avoid accidents it can also protect you from being stranded in freezing temperatures.
Check Your Visibility
Clear visibility is essential for safe driving in winter. Here are the things you should routinely inspect:
- Windscreen Condition: Even small chips can expand rapidly when temperatures fluctuate, especially when freezing conditions are followed by daytime thawing. A cracked windscreen can impair your vision and weaken the structural integrity of your vehicle
- Wiper Blades: Ensure your wipers are functioning properly. Worn-out or damaged blades can smear your windscreen, making it even harder to see in rain, snow, or sleet
- Washer Fluid: Always keep your washer fluid topped up with a winter mix that includes antifreeze to prevent it from freezing in the lines
- Lights: With shorter days and overcast conditions, your vehicle’s lights become more important than ever. Check that all your headlights, brake lights, and indicators are clean and functioning properly, not only so you can see, but so others can see you
Tyre Grip and Tread
Grip on icy or snowy roads is directly related to the condition of your tyres. UK law requires a minimum tread depth of 1.6mm across the central three-quarters of the tyre’s width. However, for winter conditions, more tread depth is strongly recommended. If your tyres are worn, even if they’re still legal, consider replacing them, or better yet, invest in winter tyres, which are specifically designed to perform better in cold, wet, and icy conditions.
Check your Engine and Battery
Cold weather can significantly affect your engine and battery performance. Here’s what you should keep an eye on:
- Battery Health: A weak battery might be able to start your car on a mild day, but it could fail in freezing temperatures. If your battery is more than three years old or showing signs of weakness, it might be time for a replacement
- Engine Oil: Make sure your oil level is adequate and consider using oil suited for colder temperatures
- Servicing: If you’re unsure about your car’s winter readiness, consider booking it in for a winter service
Create a Winter Car Kit
Having a winter emergency kit in your vehicle can be a lifesaver if you get stuck or break down. Here’s what you should consider keeping in your car:
- De-icer and ice scraper
- Jump leads
- Small shovel
- Warm blanket or sleeping bag
- Sunglasses (for glare from snow)
- Torch and spare batteries
- First aid kit
- Sturdy boots
- Road atlas (in case GPS fails)
- Tow rope
- Warning triangle or cone
- Spare warm clothes, hat, and gloves
- Fully charged mobile phone and in-car charger
Before You Leave
Planning your journey carefully is important. Always:
- Check weather forecasts and traffic updates. The AA’s traffic news website can be used for this: www.theaa.com/traffic-news/index.jsp
- Choose main roads wherever possible, as these are more likely to have been gritted or cleared.
Allow extra time so you're not rushing - Clear all windows of frost and snow before setting off, not just a small viewing patch on the windscreen
Driving in Snow and Ice
- Driving in wintry conditions requires a different approach. Keep these safety tips in mind:
- Stick to treated roads and avoid narrow, steep, or remote routes when possible
- Leave plenty of space between your car and the one in front. Stopping distances can be 10 times longer on ice
- Use higher gears when starting off to reduce wheel spin
- Accelerate and brake gently to maintain control
- Stay alert to other road users who may struggle to stop or steer in slippery conditions
While some of these tips may seem like common sense, they’re often overlooked. Taking the time to prepare properly can significantly reduce the risks of winter driving.
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